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. 2023 May 22;7:e46230. doi: 10.2196/46230

Table 3.

Associations between social media and engagement in COVID-19 precautionary behaviors.

Characteristics β (95% CI; N=1082) β (95% CI; n=730)
Social media use

No Reference Reference

Yes .08 (–0.16 to 0.32) a
Change in social media use

Stayed the same Reference Reference

Decreased .16 (–0.48 to 0.81)

Increased .70 (0.42 to 0.99)b
Sex

Male Reference Reference

Female .71 (0.48 to 0.95)b .77 (0.49 to 1.05)b
Age –.02 (–0.04 to 0.00) –.01 (–0.03 to 0.01)
Marital status

Not married Reference Reference

Married .27 (0.04 to 0.51)b .26 (–0.01 to 0.54)
Education

High school or equivalent Reference Reference

Post–high school to college .29 (–0.06 to 0.64) .40 (–0.01 to 0.81)

Graduate or professional school .91 (0.56 to 1.26)b .85 (0.44 to 1.27)b

aNot applicable.

bStatistical significance at a P<.05 level.