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. 2022 Sep 15;6(5):100084. doi: 10.1016/j.shj.2022.100084

Figure 2.

Figure 2

Pressure-volume loop analysis during transcatheter valvular interventions.

Abbreviations: ECG, electrocardiogram; EDP, end-diastolic pressure; EDV, end-diastolic volume; EF, ejection fraction; ESP, end-systolic pressure; ESV, end-systolic volume; HR, heart rate; LV, left ventricle; NYHA, New York Heart Association; PVL, Pressure-volume loop; SW, stroke work; TAVR, transcatheter aortic valve replacement; TEER, transcatheter edge-to-edge repair.