Table 2.
Sociodemographics and anthropometrics of study participants, n = 782
| Variable | n | % |
|---|---|---|
| Sex | ||
| Female | 392 | 50.1 |
| Male | 390 | 49.9 |
| Sublocation | ||
| Tonde | 233 | 29.8 |
| Muhoroni East | 260 | 33.2 |
| Owaga | 289 | 37.0 |
| Age | ||
| 18 – 29 years | 243 | 31.1 |
| 30 – 39 years | 252 | 32.2 |
| 40 – 49 years | 170 | 21.7 |
| 50 – 59 years | 117 | 15.0 |
| Level of education | ||
| Did not attend school | 10 | 1.3 |
| Some primary school | 175 | 22.4 |
| Completed primary school | 207 | 26.5 |
| Some secondary school | 117 | 15.0 |
| Completed secondary school | 158 | 20.2 |
| Some undergraduate school | 80 | 10.2 |
| Completed undergraduate school | 29 | 3.7 |
| Postgraduate education | 6 | 0.8 |
| Body Mass Index (BMI) (kg/m2) | ||
| Underweight (≤ 18.5) | 46 | 5.9 |
| Normal (> 18.5 to ≤ 25) | 475 | 60.7 |
| Overweight (> 25 to ≤ 30) | 178 | 22.8 |
| Obese (> 30) | 83 | 10.6 |
| Health habits | ||
| Smoker and/or alcohol drinker | 167 | 21.4 |
| Non-smoker and non-alcohol drinker | 615 | 78.6 |
| Self-reported HIV | ||
| Yes | 125 | 16.0 |
| No | 657 | 84.0 |
| Blood pressure and antihypertensive medications | ||
| ≥ 140 or ≥ 90 or on antihypertensive medications | 111 | 14.2 |
| < 140 and < 90 and not on antihypertensive medications | 671 | 85.8 |
| Physician diagnosed diabetes or on medication for diabetes | ||
| Yes | 8 | 1.0 |
| No | 774 | 99.0 |
| Proteinuria | ||
| Negative, Trace or 1 + | 717 | 91.7 |
| 2 + or 3 + | 5 | 0.6 |
| Missing | 60 | 7.7 |