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. 2023 Mar 31;12:81. doi: 10.4103/jehp.jehp_1055_22

Table 6.

Association of quality of life of patients with osteoarthritis with selected Sociodemographic variables n=150

Personal variable PCS MCS


Poor Good P Poor Good P
Age Group (Years)
 45-50 30 7 0.620 13 24 0.820
 51-55 38 9 19 28
 56-60 17 4 7 14
 61-65 32 13 14 31
Gender
 Male 30 17 0.005* 15 32 0.554
 Female 87 16 38 65
Religion
 Hindu 95 19 0.005* 43 71 0.277
 Muslim 22 14 10 26
Marital status
 Married 98 33 0.047* 46 85 0.909
 Divorced/separated 2 0 1 1
 Widow/Widower 17 0 6 11
Dietary Habits
 Vegetarian 89 17 0.006* 39 67 0.562
 Non-Vegetarian 28 16 14 30
Educational status
 No formal education 45 1 0.000* 21 25 0.000*
 Primary 52 28 16 64
 Secondary 18 4 14 8
 Sr. Secondary 2 0 2 0
Residential area
 Rural 68 23 0.229 31 60 0.687
 Urban 49 10 22 37
Chronic Illness
 Yes 49 0 0.000* 19 30 0.539
 No 68 33 34 67
BMI
 <18.5 10 0 0.219 2 8 0.071
 18.5-24.9 70 22 39 53
 25.0-29.9 37 11 12 36
Exercise (at least 30 min)
 No 64 1 0.000* 41 24 0.000*
 Yes 53 32 12 73
Type of family
 Nuclear 56 18 0.313 22 52 0.024*
 Joint 47 14 21 40
 Extended 14 1 10 5
Family Monthly income (in Rupees)
 ≤20,000 36 3 0.001* 20 19 0.051
 20,001-40,000 35 21 16 40
 >40,000 46 9 17 38
Occupation status
 Unemployed 78 15 0.003* 32 61 0.089
 Private Job 8 10 4 14
 Government Job 9 3 2 10
 Own business 15 5 11 9
 Agriculture 7 0 4 3
Duration of Osteoarthritis
 1-5 year 55 28 0.001* 26 57 0.032*
 6-10 year 55 5 27 33
 >10 year 7 0 0 7

PCS-Physical component summary score (PF, RP, BP, GH). *Significant P<0.05. MCS- Mental component summary score (MH, RE, VT, SF)