Table 3.
Association between mental health and sub-optimal ART adherence among adolescents living with HIV in Nampula, Mozambique, by gender
| Odds Ratio and 95% Confidence Interval |
|||
|---|---|---|---|
| Model 1A | Model 2B | ||
|
|
|||
| Male | Female | ||
| Anxiety (GAD-7) Score | 1.08 (0.98, 1.20) | 1.34 (1.08, 1.67) | 0.99 (0.88, 1.12) |
| Depression (PHQ-9) Score | 1.12 (1.02, 1.24) | 1.31 (1.07, 1.60) | 1.04 (0.93, 1.12) |
| PTSD Symptom Score | 1.04 (1.00, 1.08) | 1.12 (1.03, 1.22) | 1.00 (0.95, 1.05) |
| PTSD Impairment Score | 1.31 (1.02, 1.69) | 1.82 (1.15, 2.87) | 0.95 (0.67, 1.33) |
A
Covariates in Model 1 include age, gender, education, and social support
B
Covariates in Model 2 include age, gender, education, social support, and a mental health measure (i.e., anxiety, depression, PTSD) by gender interaction term