Table 3. Molecular and serological findings of Bartonella spp. based on shelter homes, their ectoparasite control, observation of flea infestation and location.
| Shelter | Molecular detection of Bartonella spp. | Seroprevalence of IgM/IgG antibodies against Bartonella henselae | Routine of ectoparasite control | Observation of flea infestation | Location (rural/urban) |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | +F | 12/12 (100%) | No | Yes | Urban |
| 2 | - | 14/16 (87.5%) | No | Yes | Urban |
| 3 | +O | 6/15 (40%) | Yes | Yes | Urban |
| 4 | - | 1/10 (10%) | Yes | Yes | Urban |
| 5 | - | 5/8 (62.5%) | Yes | Yes | Urban |
| 6 | - | 12/18 (67%) | Yes | No | Rural |
| 7 | +++F | 12/12 (100%) | No | Yes | Rural |
| 8 | - | 3/10 (30%) | No | Yes | Urban |
+ = positive Bartonella spp. detection by polymerase chain reaction with the number of + signs indicates the no. of positive samples found.
F, flea sample; O, oral sample.