Fig. 1.

A Boxplot of percent cell viability of Raw 264.7 cells treated different groups (I) and concentrations (II). B Percentcell viability of Raw 264.7cells treated different concentration (I) of carotenoids and groups (II). C Interaction between treated group and concentration (I) and concentration and group (II) of mean of cell viability in Raw 264.7 cells. CON control; LPS lipopolysaccharide; ASA aspirin; BC β-carotene; LUT lutein; AST astaxanthin; FUCO fucoxanthin. Control (CON) represents a treatment of THF or DMSO vehicle alone. Refer to Table 1 for abbreviations and treatment doses