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. 2023 Jun 6;13:9196. doi: 10.1038/s41598-023-36060-0

Table 3.

Magnetic properties, and electronic spectra data of the synthesized mixed ligand complexes.

Mixed ligand complexes Magnetic moment values (B.M) UV–Vis spectrophotometer data λmax (nm) ligand field parameters
µeff µSO n(theory) Hybrid orbitals π → π n → π CTI d → d transition/peak assignment Dq (cm−1) B (cm−1) Β/β % LFSE (cm−1)
[FeL(bpy)]Cl3.H2O 5.97 5.92 5 sp3d2 248 286

327

333

379

386

494; 6A1g → 4T1g

534; 6A1g → 4T2g

[CoL(bpy)]Cl2.3H2O 4.31 3.87 3 sp3d2

258

296

323

343

375

383

571; 4T1g(F) → 4A2g(F)

628; 4T1g(F) → 4T1g(P)

1005 738 0.66 /34.11 8.04 × 103
[CuL(bpy)]Cl2 1.65 1.73 1 sp3d2

251

300

307

328

361

372

707; 2B1g → 2A1g

2B1g → 2Eg

[CdL(bpy)](NO3)2 Diamagnetic

259

288

314

339

368

384