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. 2023 May 24;14:1172743. doi: 10.3389/fendo.2023.1172743

Table 3.

Phthalate metabolite concentration (ng/mL) in 387 urine samples from mothers close to delivery, and in their children at birth, three and six months.

% > LOD Median (IQR)
Mother samples at delivery (M) - n: 103
Sampling time from delivery (days) 1.00 (0.00, 1.00)
MMP 66 0.22 (0.07, 0.42)
MEP 100 15 (5, 30)
MnBP 92 5 (2, 10)
MBzP 99 2.46 (1.13, 5.56)
∑DEHP 100 4 (2, 8)
Newborn samples at birth (T0) - n: 95
Sampling time from birth (days) 1.00 (0.00, 1.00)
MMP 67 0.18 (0.07, 0.34)
MEP 100 15 (9, 31)
MnBP 92 7 (3, 14)
MBzP 99 4 (1, 8)
∑DEHP 97 3.0 (1.6, 5.2)
Infant samples at 3 months (T3) - n: 92
Sampling time from birth (days) 96 (90, 103)
MMP 87 0.19 (0.13, 0.42)
MEP 100 14 (8, 36)
MnBP 100 2.5 (1.5, 4.5)
MBzP 95 0.64 (0.25, 1.56)
∑DEHP 100 2.2 (1.2, 4.8)
Infant samples at 6 months (T6) - n: 97
Sampling time from birth (days) 196 (189, 210)
MMP 96 0.40 (0.21, 0.76)
MEP 100 19 (8, 57)
MnBP 100 3.9 (2.2, 6.9)
MBzP 98 1.2 (0.6, 2.8)
∑DEHP 100 5 (3, 12)

Phthalate abbreviations are explained in Table 1 .