Table 4.

Direct and indirect effects of hopelessness on job burnout.

	β	SE	95% CI	Ratio of effect values
Total effect	0.022	0.005	[0.013, 0.031]
Direct effect	0.013	0.006	[0.003, 0.024]	59.1%
Mediating effect	0.009	0.003	[0.001, 0.015]	40.9%

Note: *P < 0.05, **P < 0.01.