Comparison of the catalytic performance of the proposed catalyst for the Suzuki reaction with some related reports in the literature.
Entry | Catalyst | Reaction condition | Time (min) | Yield (%) | Ref. |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
1 | Pd–starch-2 0.1 g | Microwave 300 W, 130 °C | 2 | 99 | 25 |
2 | Fe3O4@CS–starch/Pd 0.1 mol% | H2O : EtOH, K2CO3, 40 °C | 15 | 98 | 26 |
3 | Poly(NIPAM-co-4-VP)–Pd (1) | K2CO3, H2O, 60 °C | 60 | 95 | 27 |
4 | GO/Fe3O4/PAMPS/Pd (0.4) | K2CO3, EtOH : H2O, 80 °C | 120 | 96 | 28 |
5 | MWCNTs/Pd (0.5) | K2CO3, EtOH : H2O, 60 °C | 180 | 99.2 | 29 |
6 | PNIPAM–HNT–Pd (1) | K2CO3, H2O, 70 °C | 90 | 97 | 30 |
7 | Pd NPs–HNG | K2CO3, EtOH : H2O, 60 °C | 150 | 94 | 31 |
8 | GO–2N–Pd(ii) (0.5) | K2CO3, H2O, 80 °C | 240 | 82 | 32 |
9 | G/MWCNTs/Pd (0.5) | K2CO3, EtOH : H2O, 60 °C | 60 | 97 | 33 |
10 | GO–NH2–Pd(ii) (1) | K2CO3, EtOH : H2O, 80 °C | 240 | 73 | 34 |
11 | Poly(NIPAM-4-VP-AC)–Pd (0.05) | K2CO3, H2O, Ar, 90 °C | 60 | 92 | 35 |
12 | GO–NHC–Pd(ii) (0.25) | K2CO3, EtOH : H2O, 60 °C | 180 | 93 | 36 |
13 | GO–PEG–imidazole–Pd | K2CO3, H2O, 80 °C | 5 | 93 | 37 |
14 | GA–FSNP@Pd (0.28 mol%) | Solvent free, 90 °C | 30 | 88 | 38 |
15 | GO–NHC–Pd (1 mol%) | DMF : H2O (1 : 1), 50 °C | 60 | 94 | 39 |
16 | Pd-NPs/P, kurdica gum | H2O, K2CO3, 60 °C | 40 | 98 | 40 |
17 | UiO-66-NH2@β-CD/PdNPs 0.025 g | K2CO3, EtOH 78%, 70 °C | 40 | 99 | This study |