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. 2023 May 31;2023:5727701. doi: 10.1155/2023/5727701

Table 2.

Findings by microvascular invasion.

Characteristics Microvascular invasion p-value
Median number of affected segments 2.0 vs. 1.0 0.01
Median number of HCCs 1.0 vs. 1.0 0.23
Median HCC tumor size 3.5 vs. 2.5 0.09
Median AFP 18.8 vs. 8.8 0.02
HCC etiology, %
 HCV 22.0 vs. 26.3 0.60
 HBV 60.0 vs. 21.7 0.08
 Alcohol 13.3 vs. 24.8 0.52
 NAFLD 36.4 vs. 22.0 0.28
Segment
 Segment 1 0.0 vs. 23.5 1.00
 Segment 2 35.3 vs. 21.4 0.22
 Segment 3 26.3 vs. 22.8 0.77
 Segment 4a 36.8 vs. 20.8 0.14
 Segment 4b 35.7 vs. 21.7 0.31
 Segment 5 34.5 vs. 19.8 0.10
 Segment 6 25.6 vs. 22.2 0.68
 Segment 7 23.8 vs. 23.1 0.93
 Segment 8 25.6 vs. 22.1 0.66
 Segment 2 and 3 71.4 vs. 20.4 0.01
 Segment 4a and b 34.6 vs. 20.2 0.12
 Segment 5 and 6 26.9 vs. 20.6 0.42
 Segment 6 and 7 24.2 vs. 22.4 0.82
 Segment 7 and 8 24.2 vs. 22.2 0.79
 Segment 4b and 5 37.5 vs. 16.3 0.01
 Segment 4a and 8 27.3 vs. 20.0 0.35
 Segment 4b and 8 29.1 vs. 18.5 0.17
 Segment 5 and 8 42.9 vs. 20.8 0.09
BCLC A, B, and C stages 18.5 vs. 36.0 vs. 66.7 0.04
HCC pathology stage, 1, 2, and 3 12.4 vs. 51.6 vs. 50.0 ≤0.01∗∗
HCC recurrence 78.6 vs. 14.0 ≤0.01∗∗
Median survival, months 50 vs. 137 0.01

HCC: hepatocellular carcinoma, AFP: alpha fetoprotein, HCV: hepatitis C virus, HBV: hepatitis B virus, NAFLD: Nonalcoholic fatty liver disease, BCLC: Barcelona Clinic Liver Cancer, p < 0.05, ∗∗p < 0.01.