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. 2022 Mar 21;26(2):317–322. doi: 10.1038/s41391-022-00528-3

Table 3.

Sub-analysis of risk factor/metabolic changes in subjects who completed the trial.

Variable n Average Difference (95% CI) p value
Triglycerides < 1.7 mmol/L 12 0.07 (−0.20, 0.34) 0.5711
Triglycerides > 1.7 mmol/L 7 −0.73 (−1.25, −0.21) 0.0141
Total Cholesterol < 5.2 mmol/L 15 −0.27 (−0.52, −0.01) 0.0453
Total Cholesterol ≥ 5.2 mmol/L 5 −0.01 (−0.53, 0.50) 0.9516
LDL Cholesterol < 3.4 mmol/L 18 −0.14 (−0.41, 0.13) 0.2821
LDL Cholesterol ≥ 3.4 mmol/L 2 0.02 (−0.23, 0.27) 0.5
HDL Cholesterol ≥ 1 mmol/L 17 0.06 (−0.034, 0.16) 0.1796
HDL Cholesterol < 1 mmol/L 2 0.09 (−0.04, 0.22) 0.07
HbA1C < 42 mmol/L 8 −4.12 (−12.74, 4.50) 0.2958
HbA1C ≥ 42 mmol/L 6 −4.67 (−9.00, −0.33) 0.0395
BMI < 30 16 −1.05 (−1.73, −0.73) 0.005
BMI ≥ 30 13 −1.47 (−2.53, −0,41) 0.0105
Abdominal circ. ≥ 102 cm 21 −5.07 (−8.15, −0.98) 0.0026
Abdominal circ. < 102 cm 8 −3.28 (−6.20, −035) 0.0328
Systolic BP ≥ 130 mmHg 24 −16.04 (−23.26, −8.82) 0.0001
Systolic BP < 130 mmHg 9 −0.78 (−14.09, 12.53) 0.89
Diastolic BP ≥ 85 mmHg 11 −9.55 (−17.86, −1.23) 0.0028
Diastolic BP < 85 mmHg 18 −1.39 (−5.56, −2.79) 0.49

CI confidence interval.