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. 2023 May 25;10:1195045. doi: 10.3389/fnut.2023.1195045

Table 2.

Gums and starches present in dairy and plant-based yogurts.

Function Ingredient Dairy n = 462 Plant-Based n = 150
Full-Fat (n = 159) Low & Nonfat (n = 303) Coconut (n = 61) Almond (n = 44) Cashew (n = 30) Oat (n = 15)
Gums Guar gum 0 5 0 1 4 1
Locust bean gum 41 22 26 23 26 4
Xanthan gum 0 29 3 14 0 0
Pectin 87 139 37 21 17 7
Agar 0 53 4 17 3 5
Carrageenan 1 66 0 0 0 0
Starches Tapioca/Cassava 10 1 9 19 26 3
Corn 29 150 4 5 7 4
Potato 0 0 3 0 0 2
Rice 0 0 20 0 5 0