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. 2023 May 25;10:1142054. doi: 10.3389/fvets.2023.1142054

Table 4.

Effects of the dietary replacement of inorganic trace minerals with lower levels of organic trace minerals on the growth performance and carcass traits of growing-finishing pigs.

Items 100% ITMs OTMs SEM P-value
30% 45% 60%
Initial BW, kg 74.28 74.25 74.22 74.25 0.117 0.999
Final BW, kg 109.54 110.81 110.21 109.96 0.502 0.860
ADG, kg/d 0.97 0.96 0.96 0.97 0.012 0.991
ADFI, kg/d 3.15 3.16 3.17 3.16 0.025 0.998
F/G 3.27 3.29 3.30 3.25 0.038 0.980
Carcass weight, kg 82.62 81.74 80.60 81.32 0.658 0.766
Dressing percentage, % 75.34 75.17 75.65 74.94 0.550 0.979
Loin eye muscle area, cm2 57.28 62.61 63.62 58.10 1.678 0.463
Average back-fat thickness, mm 23.54 21.50 23.40 22.36 0.658 0.701
Leaf fat weight, kg 1.07 0.99 1.06 1.07 0.497 0.914

Values are presented as mean and pooled SEM, n = 6.

Data in the same row with no or the same letter indicate no significant difference (P > 0.05), while with different letters mean significant difference (P < 0.05).

ITMs, inorganic trace minerals; OTMs, organic trace minerals; BW, body weight; ADG, average daily gain; ADFI, average daily feed intake; F/G, feed-to-gain ratio.