Table 1.
Baseline characteristics of ICH patients.
| Characteristic | Total (n = 101) | Favorable Outcome (n = 42) | Poor Outcome (n = 59) | p value |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Male, n (%) | 69 (68.3%) | 25 (59.2%) | 44 (74.6%) | 0.109 |
| Age, IQR, Y | 59.0 (53.5–66.0) | 59.0 (54.8–67.0) | 60.0 (53.0–66.0) | 0.641 |
| Admission systolic blood pressure, IQR, mmHg | 177.0 (160.5–200.0) | 175.5 (160.0–190.8) | 177.0 (163.0–205.0) | 0.200 |
| Admission diastolic blood pressure, IQR, mmHg | 102.0 (93.0–112.5) | 103.0 (90.0–114.3) | 102.0 (95.0–112.0) | 0.354 |
| Hypertension, n (%) | 70 (69.3%) | 29 (69.0%) | 41 (69.5%) | 0.962 |
| Diabetes, n (%) | 13 (12.9%) | 3 (7.1%) | 10 (16.9%) | 0.147 |
| Admission GCS score, IQR | 9.0 (8.0–12.0) | 10.0 (8.0–12.0) | 8.0 (7.0–10.0) | 0.031* |
| Interval from onset to admission, IQR, h | 3.0 (2.0–5.0) | 3.3 (2.0–6.3) | 2.5 (1.5–4.0) | 0.039* |
| Hematoma volume, IQR, mL | 40.0 (28.3–60.6) | 38.9 (18.8–55.1) | 40.9 (30.5–62.0) | 0.410 |
| Hematoma location | 0.042* | |||
| Basal ganglia, n (%) | 50 (49.5%) | 15 (35.7%) | 35 (59.3%) | |
| Cerebral lobe, n (%) | 35 (34.7%) | 17 (40.5%) | 18 (30.5%) | |
| Cerebellum, n (%) | 16 (15.8%) | 10 (23.8%) | 6 (10.2%) | |
| Intraventricular hemorrhage, n (%) | 55 (54.5%) | 19 (45.2%) | 36 (61.0%) | 0.117 |
| Subarachnoid hemorrhage, n (%) | 24 (23.8%) | 13 (31.0%) | 11 (18.6%) | 0.152 |
| Surgical approach | 0.338 | |||
| Craniotomy, n (%) | 77 (76.2%) | 30 (71.4%) | 47 (79.7%) | |
| MIPD, n (%) | 24 (23.8%) | 12 (28.6%) | 12 (2%) |
GCS, Glasgow coma scale; MIPD, minimally invasive puncture and drainage; IQR, Interquartile range; *p < 0.05.