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. 2023 May 25;17:1016619. doi: 10.3389/fnins.2023.1016619

Table 2.

Associations between recreational physical activity and depression in short sleepers.

RPA (MET-min/week) Crude model a Model 1 b Model 2 c
OR (95% CI) P-value OR (95% CI) P-value OR (95% CI) P-value
< 500 Reference Reference Reference
≥500 0.577 (0.186, 1.789) < 0.001 0.607 (0.475,0.775) < 0.001 0.678 (0.520,0.883) 0.005
Male
< 500 Reference Reference Reference
≥500 0.768 (0.170, 3.463) 0.250 0.738 (0.476,1.145) 0.179 0.771 (0.474,1.254) 0.298
Female
< 500 Reference Reference Reference
≥500 0.563 (0.187, 1.697) 0.002 0.549 (0.389,0.775) 0.001 0.633 (0.436,0.920) 0.019
a

Crude model, no covariates were adjusted.

b

Model 1: age, sex, and race/ethnicity were adjusted.

c

Model 2: age, sex, race/ethnicity, body mass index, education, marital status, poverty status, smoking status, alcohol drinking status, and disease histories were adjusted.

OR, odds ratio; CI, confidence interval.