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. 2023 May 25;17:1175067. doi: 10.3389/fnbeh.2023.1175067

TABLE 1.

Arousal of the mindfulness and Non-mindfulness groups under different conditions.

Time Non-mindfulness group (M ± SD) Mindfulness group (M ± SD)
Positive Negative Neutral Positive Negative Neutral
Before mindfulness meditation or rest 2.66 ± 0.69 3.50 ± 0.71 1.65 ± 0.43 2.47 ± 0.71 3.22 ± 0.81 1.59 ± 0.48
After mindfulness meditation or rest 2.43 ± 0.73 3.12 ± 0.87 1.48 ± 0.44 2.25 ± 0.73 2.91 ± 0.90 1.44 ± 0.48