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. 2023 Jun 8;28(6):065002. doi: 10.1117/1.JBO.28.6.065002

Table 2.

Reported literature properties for TRLs and TG in the postprandial state.

Property Reported values Reference Notes Model parameter
Blood TG Healthy: <175  mg/dL Nordestgaard et al., European Heart Journal, 201627   Healthy: 100 mg/dL
High: 175 to 880 mg/dL Diabetes: 400 mg/dL
Hypertriglyceridemia > 880 mg/dL Hypertriglyceridemia: 1200 mg/dL
Peak refractive index Chylomicron: 1.5 Chernova DN et al., J Biophotonics, 201812 No information on RI of VLDLs is available CM RI: 1.5
VLDL RI: 1.46 (no change)
VLDL: —
Peak average size Chylomicron: 200  nm Milan et al., British Journal of Nutrition, 201617 Effect of meal on VLDL particle size is minimal Chylomicron average size: 200 nm
VLDL: 60  nm Wojczynski et al., Lipids in Health and Diseases, 201116   VLDL average size: 50 nm (no change)