Table 1. In Vitro Cytotoxic Activity of the Designed Compounds.
| IC50 (μM)a |
||||
|---|---|---|---|---|
| comp. no | HePG2b | MCF-7c | PC3d | HCT-116e |
| 5-FUf | 9.42 ± 0.46 | 7.75 ± 0.37 | 10.34 ± 0.50 | 8.01 ± 0.39 |
| 3a | 11.64 ± 0.57 | 60.03 ± 2.93 | 26.91 ± 1.28 | 49.92 ± 2.36 |
| 3b | 12.36 ± 0.59 | 42.36 ± 2.13 | 18.36 ± 0.89 | 30.86 ± 1.52 |
| 3c | 14.12 ± 0.68 | 25.38 ± 1.20 | 25.80 ± 1.30 | 18.30 ± 0.89 |
| 3d | 16.21 ± 0.77 | 19.88 ± 0.96 | 20.49 ± 0.97 | 20.02 ± 0.99 |
| 3e | 11.60 ± 0.57 | 45.94 ± 2.18 | 25.87 ± 1.25 | 50.74 ± 2.50 |
| 4a | 10.01 ± 0.49 | 75.68 ± 3.74 | 35.27 ± 1.67 | 50.02 ± 2.44 |
| 4b | 11.95 ± 0.59 | 19.18 ± 0.94 | 15.00 ± 0.74 | 20.19 ± 0.96 |
| 4c | 8.02 ± 0.38 | 15.74 ± 0.78 | 13.64 ± 0.67 | 7.15 ± 0.35 |
| 4d | 6.95 ± 0.34 | 8.50 ± 0.42 | 14.08 ± 0.70 | 8.35 ± 0.42 |
| 4e | 11.50 ± 0.56 | 55.48 ± 2.71 | 35.08 ± 1.73 | 65.09 ± 3.08 |
IC50 (μM): Expressed as mean ± S.D. 1–10 (very strong), 11–20 (strong), 21–50 (moderate), 51–100 (weak), and above 100 (noncytotoxic).
Human hepatocellular carcinoma cell line (HepG2).
Human breast adenocarcinoma cell line (MCF-7).
Human prostate cancer cell line (PC3).
Human colorectal carcinoma cell line (HCT-116).
5-FU: 5-fluorouracil.