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. 2023 Jun 5;11:e15416. doi: 10.7717/peerj.15416

Table 2. Reproductive, healthcare and dietary related characteristics of participants in Chinaksen District, eastern Ethiopia, 2017 (n = 226).

Characteristics Cases (%) Controls (%)
Gravidity <5 77 (68.1) 79 (69.9)
≥5 36 (31.9) 34 (30.1)
Parity <5 96 (85.0) 91 (80.5)
≥5 17 (15.0) 22 (19.5)
Previous abortion Yes 15 (13.3) 10 (8.8)
No 98 (86.7) 103 (91.2)
Current pregnancy intention Planned 62 (54.9) 82 (72.6)
Unplanned 51 (45.1) 31(27.4)
Contraceptives utilization Yes 39 (34.5) 53 (46.9)
No 74 (65.5) 60 (53.1)
Antenatal care attendance Yes 60 (53.1) 77 (68.1)
No 53 (46.9) 36 (31.9)
Time to reach nearby health facility on foot >30 Minute 39 (34.5) 54 (47.8)
≤30 Minute 74 (65.5) 59 (52.2)
Participated on HDA meeting Yes 34 (30.1) 48 (42.5)
No 79 (69.9) 65 (57.5)
Participated on cooking demonstration Yes 28 (24.8) 55 (48.7)
No 85 (74.2) 58 (51.3)
Prenatal dietary advice Yes 47 (41.6) 88 (77.9)
No 66 (58.4) 25 (22.1)
Substance use (at least one) Yes 102 (90.3) 92 (81.4)
No 11 (9.7) 21 (18.6)
Basic toilet possession Yes 63 (55.8) 93 (82.3)
No 50 (44.2) 20 (17.7)
Main source of drink water Protected 40 (35.4) 51 (45.1)
Unprotected 73 (64.6) 62 (54.9)
Minimum dietary diversity of women Low 82 (72.6) 45 (39.8)
High 31 (27.4) 68 (60.2)
Household food security status Secure 47 (41.6) 75 (66.4)
Insecure 66 (58.4) 38 (33.6)

Notes.

HDA
Health Development Army