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. Author manuscript; available in PMC: 2023 Jun 8.
Published in final edited form as: Radiat Res. 2023 Mar 22;199(5):490–505. doi: 10.1667/rade-22-00153.1

TABLE 4.

OHAT Risk of Bias Assessment for Meta-Analyzed Studies

Study Selection
bias
Confounding
and effect
modification
Attrition
bias
Exposure
misclassification
Outcome
misclassification
Measurement
bias
Other threats
to internal
validity
Overall
risk of
bias
Azizova 2020 (Mayak)(60) + ++ ++ + ++ + *
Boice 2014 (Mound) (72) + ++ + + + + **
Boice 2022 (Los Alamos) (54) + ++ + + + + **
Boice 2022 (MRW) (55) + ++ + + + + **
Boice 2022 (Nuclear Power Plants) (57) + ++ + + + **
Boice, Quinn 2022 (IR) (26) + ++ + + + + **
Gillies 2017 (INWORKS) (62) + + **
Golden 2021 (Mallinckrodt) (56) + − − ++ + + + + **

Abbreviations key: ++ = Definitely low risk; + = Probably low risk; − = Probably high risk; − = Definitely high risk

* =

Low

** =

Medium

*** =

High.