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. 2023 Jun 7;7(6):e23.00005. doi: 10.5435/JAAOSGlobal-D-23-00005

Table 3.

Most Common Lower Extremity Orthopaedic Injuries

Injury N Open (N, %) Gustilo-Anderson (N, %) Surgical (N, %) Location (%) Totala (%)
1 2 3 3A 3B 3C
Tibial plafond fx 137 38 (27.7) 7 (5.1) 12 (8.7) 18 (13.1) 15 (10.9) 2 (1.4) 1 (0.7) 137 (100) 25.0 19.0
Ankle fx 73 7 (9.5) 0 (0) 3 (4.1) 4 (5.4) 4 (5.4) 0 (0) 0 (0) 62 (84.9) 13.3 10.1
Calcaneus fx 62 5 (8) 2 (3.2) 2 (3.2) 1 (1.6) 1 (1.6) 0 (0) 0 (0) 15 (24.1) 11.3 8.6
Tibial diaphysis fx 51 26 (50.9) 4 (7.8) 18 (35.2) 3 (5.8) 3 (5.8) 0 (0) 0 (0) 51 (100) 9.3 7.1
Talus fx 47 6 (12.7) 1 (2.1) 4 (8.5) 1 (2.1) 1 (2.1) 0 (0) 0 (0) 23 (48.9) 8.6 6.5
Tibial plateau fx 36 5 (13.8) 2 (5.5) 2 (5.5) 1 (2.7) 1 (2.7) 0 (0) 0 (0) 33 (91.6) 6.6 5.0
Proximal femur fx 24 1 (4.1) 0 (0) 0 (0) 1 (4.1) 1 (4.1) 0 (0) 0 (0) 22 (91.6) 4.4 3.3
Patella fx 20 8 (40) 3 (15) 3 (15) 2 (10) 2 (10) 0 (0) 0 (0) 18 (90) 3.6 2.8
Midfoot fx 19 0 (0) 0 (0) 0 (0) 0 (0) 0 (0) 0 (0) 0 (0) 10 (52.6) 3.5 2.6
Femoral diaphysis fx 13 1 (7.6) 0 (0) 0 (0) 1 (7.6) 1 (7.6) 0 (0) 0 (0) 13 (100) 2.4 1.8
Forefoot fx 9 0 (0) 0 (0) 0 (0) 0 (0) 0 (0) 0 (0) 0 (0) 0 (0) 1.6 1.2
Leg laceration 8 8 (100) 0 (0) 0 (0) 0 (0) 0 (0) 0 (0) 0 (0) 5 (62.5) 1.5 1.1
Knee traumatic arthrotomy 7 7 (100) 0 (0) 0 (0) 0 (0) 0 (0) 0 (0) 0 (0) 7 (100) 1.3 1.0
Subtotal 506 112 (20.4) 19 (3.5) 44 (8.0) 32 (5.8) 29 (5.3) 2 (0.4) 1 (0.2) 396 (72.0) 92.2 70.1
Total 549 128 (23.3) 19 (3.5) 45 (8.2) 34 (6.2) 32 (5.8) 2 (0.4) 1 (0.2) 424 (77.1) 100 76.1
Median (IQR) 3 (13.5) 1 (5) 0 (0) 0 (0) 0 (1) 0 (1) 0 (0) 0 (0) 1 (9.8) 0.5 (2.5) 0.4 (1.9)
8.8 (75) 0 (0) 0 (0) 0 (2.3) 0 (2.3) 0 (0) 0 (0)
Range 1-137 0-37 0-7 0-18 0-17 0-15 0-2 0-1 0-137 0.2-25 0.14-18.9
(0-100) (0-15) (0-35) (0-100) (0-100) (0-1.5) (0-0.7) (0-100)

fx = fracture, IQR = interquartile range

a

Total extremity and pelvic ring and acetabular injuries.