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. 2023 Mar 8;228(5):1153–1176. doi: 10.1007/s00429-023-02619-w

Table 2.

Summary of methods used in studies on the adrenergic and noradrenergic innervation of the primate thalamus

Molecule studied Authors Genus Fixation Postfixation Technique used Plane of cutting Stereotaxic space Thalamic nomenclature Parcellation stains Studied thalamic regions
Adrenaline Mefford et al. (1978) Human Unfixed Liquid chromatography Coronal Not specified Only major subdivisions Fresh brain Whole brain
PNMT Rico and Cavada (1998a) Macaque Perfusion (PFA) IMHQ Coronal YES Olszewski (1952) Nissl, AChE, Myelin Whole thalamus
DßH Vogt et al. (2008) Macaque Perfusion (PFA) IMHQ Coronal Not specified Olszewski (1952) NeuN, Calbindin, Calretinin Midline, mediodorsal, and intralaminar thalamic nuclei
NET Smith et al. (2006) Macaque Unfixed Autoradiography Coronal Not specified Only major subdivisions Not specified Whole brain
DßH, NET and alpha adrenoceptors Pérez-Santos et al. (2021) Macaque Perfusion (PFA) and unfixed IMHQ and autoradiography Coronal YES (DßH and NET data) Olszewski (1952) Nissl, AChE, Myelin Whole thalamus
Beta adrenoceptors Reznikoff et al. (1986) Human Unfixed Autoradiography Coronal Not specified Only major subdivisions Not specified Whole brain

AChE Acetylcholinesterase, DßH dopamine-beta-hydroxylase, IMHQ immunohistochemistry, NET noradrenaline transporter, NeuN neuronal nuclear protein, PFA paraformaldehyde, PNMT phenylethanolamine N-methyltransferase