Table 2.
Risk factor | Not at-risk | At-risk | ||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
N | Beta | 95% CI | p-value | N | Beta | 95% CI | p-value | |
Total MVPAa (min/day) | 425 | −1.64 | −5.94–2.66 | 0.314 | 254 | 0.70 | −3.72–5.85 | 0.643 |
In-school MVPA (min/day) | 425 | −0.19 | −1.58–1.08 | 0.762 | 253 | 1.71 | 0.14–3.35 | 0.008 |
BMI-for-ageb (z scores) | 646 | −0.02 | −0.07–0.03 | 0.336 | 186 | −0.001 | −0.09–0.11 | 0.981 |
MAPc (mmHg) | 538 | −1.77 | −3.14– −0.70 | 0.004 | 317 | −2.16 | −4.20– −0.06 | 0.008 |
HbA1cd (mmol/mol) | 600 | −0.26 | −0.52– −0.01 | 0.037 | 97 | −0.38 | −1.32–0.29 | 0.458 |
TC:HDLe | 576 | −0.11 | −0.18– −0.05 | 0.002 | 111 | 0.12 | −0.002– 0.23 | 0.036 |
At-risk is defined for each outcome separately as: physical inactivity for total and in-school MVPA, overweight or obesity for BMI-for-age, elevated blood pressure or hypertension for MAP, pre- or diabetes for HbA1c, pre- or dyslipidemia for TC:HDL. Mixed linear regression were applied. All outcomes have been controlled for baseline outcome, age, sex and SES using class as random effects; BMI-for-age has not been controlled for age and sex; total and school MVPA have been further controlled for wear-time. Bias-corrected and accelerated (BCa) and 1,000 replicates bootstrap adjusted results.
Moderate to vigorous intensity physical activity.
Body mass index.
Mean arterial pressure.
Glycated haemoglobin.
Total cholesterol to high-density lipoprotein ratio.
Bold values indicate statistical significance.