Table 2.
Donor specific antibodies: characteristics, kinetics and management.
| Patients (n=69) | |
|---|---|
| Baseline DSA characteristics (n, %) • DSA anti-MHC class I only • Intensity >5,000 MFI • DSA anti-MHC class II only • Intensity >5,000 MFI • DSA anti-MHC class I and II • Intensity >5,000 MFI |
33 (48) 24 19 (27) 7 17 (25) 15 |
| Baseline DSA intensity (n, %) • >5,000 MFI • >10,000 MFI • >20,000 MFI |
46 (67) 21 (30) 3 (4) |
| Complement fixation techniques available (n, %) • Positive C1q/C3d fixation |
20 (29) 14 |
| Patients receiving desensitization (n, %) • Rituximab • IVIG • TPE • Incompatible platelet transfusion • MMF • Tacrolimus • Buffy coat • Bortezomib • Steroids |
63 (91) 53 (84) 42 (67) 33 (52) 26 (41) 26 (41) 13 (21) 12 (19) 2 (3) 1 (2) |
| Monitoring performed after desensitization (n, %) • Patients tested after desensitization • Patients with reduction in intensity • Median reduction in intensity (median %, range)* • Persistent DSA >5,000 MFI at infusion • Persistent DSA >10,000 MFI at infusion • Increase after infusion |
(% of 63 desensitized patients) 48 (76) 45 (71) 100 (12─100) 11 (17) 3 (5) 3 (5) |
DSA, donor-specific antibodies; IVIG, intravenous immunoglobulin; MFI, mean fluorescence intensity; MHC, major histocompatibility complex; MMF, mycophenolate mofetil; TPE, therapeutic plasma exchange.