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. 2023 May 15;15(5):3375–3384.

Table 1.

Comparison of clinical data

Factor Pulmonary infection group (n=27) Non-pulmonary infection group (n=217) X2 value P value
Gender
    Male 13 123 0.708 0.399
    Female 14 94
Age
    ≥60 years old 18 80 8.873 0.003
    <60 years old 9 137
BMI (kg/m2)
    ≥25 8 49 0.666 0.414
    <25 19 168
History of drinking
    Yes 6 56 0.162 0.686
    No 21 161
Diabetes mellitus
    Yes 15 60 8.783 0.003
    No 12 157
Hypertension
    Yes 10 90 0.195 0.658
    No 17 127
Cardiovascular disease
    Yes 11 78 0.238 0.625
    No 16 139
Pulmonary diseases
    Yes 6 62 0.481 0.488
    No 21 155
Tumor type
    Lung adenocarcinoma 16 135 1.030 0.597
    Squamous cell carcinoma 8 69
    Other 3 13
TNM staging
    Phase I-II 12 152 7.142 0.008
    Phase III-IV 15 65
Chemotherapy regimen
    Single 14 60 6.656 0.010
    Combined 13 157
Chemotherapy cycle
    ≥2 18 81 8.573 0.003
    <2 9 136
Pre-chemotherapy pulmonary function (%)
    ≥70 17 140 0.025 0.873
    <70 10 77
Post-chemotherapy white blood cell count (109/L)
    ≥4 12 106 0.186 0.666
    <4 15 111
Post-chemotherapy albumin (g/L)
    ≥30 13 159 7.287 0.007
    <30 14 58
Post-chemotherapy hemoglobin (g/L)
    ≥90 13 115 0.226 0.634
    <90 14 102
Pre-chemotherapy KPS score
    ≥80 10 138 7.097 0.008
    <80 17 79
operation time
    ≥180 min 12 40 9.688 0.002
    <180 min 15 177
Intraoperative blood loss
    ≥200 mL 10 72 0.160 0.689
    <200 mL 17 145

Note: BMI: Body mass index; KPS: Karnofsky performance scale; TNM: Tumor Node Metastasis.