Table 1.

Comparison of other dystonia cases

Include the literature	Case	Athanasia [11]	Kalpesh [17]
Disease	Generalized idiopathic dystonia	Idiopathic focal dystonia	Meige’s syndrome
Type of surgery	Deep brain stimulation insertion	Inguinal hernia repair	Deep brain stimulation insertion
Sedative agent	midazolam 3 mg propofol 1.0 mcg/mL by TIVA	propofol 2.5 mg/kg by TIVA	Dexmedetomidine 1 mcg/kg (60 mcg) continuous IV infusion @ 0.5 mcg/kg/h
Neuromuscular blockage agent	atracurium 6 mcg/cc, succinylcholine 400 mg, rocuronium 20 mg	rocuronium 70 mg	vecuronium 6 mg
Neuromuscular block reversal agent	sugammadex 120 mg	sugammadex 140 mg	neostigmine and glycopyrrolate
Complication	none	none	none

TIVA: total intravenous anesthesia.