Table 3.
Metabolites |
Cmax (µmol/mmol Creatinine) |
AUC (µmol/h) |
---|---|---|
Protocatechuic acid | 28.26 ± 3.62 | 282.89 ± 49.31 |
Vanillic acid | 20.13 ± 2.27 | 191.42 ± 25.98 |
Vanillic acid glucuronide | 16.74 ± 1.33 | 164.38 ± 14.98 |
Hydroxybenzoic acid | 23.04 ± 2.80 | 231.09 ± 36.75 |
Hippuric acid | 605.80 ± 75.74 | 6483.34 ± 1159.82 |
Hydroxyphenylacetic acid | 334.09 ± 46.79 | 3527.78 ± 657.52 |
Kaempferol glucuronide | 13.62 ± 1.89 | 138.05 ± 20.58 |
Data expressed as the means and SEM; AUC: area under the curve (0–6 h); Cmax: maximum concentration; n = 9–10.