| BA | butyric acid, butyrate |
| D-Met | d-methionine |
| DSS | dextran sodium sulfate |
| GSDMD | gasdermin D |
| IBD | inflammatory bowel diseases |
| IL-1 | βinterleukin 1β |
| IRAK1 | IL-1 receptor-associated kinase |
| LPS | lipopolysaccharide |
| Myd88 | myeloid differentiation factor 88 |
| NLRP3 | NLR family pyrin domain containing 3 |
| Nrf2 | nuclear factor-erythroid 2-related factor-2 |
| QOL | quality of life |
| ROS | reactive oxygen species |
| SCFAs | short-chain fatty acids |
| TLR4 | toll-like receptor 4 |
| TRAF6 | TNF receptor-associated factor 6 |
| UC | ulcerative colitis |