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Effects of L. casei HY2782, B. lactis HY8002, L-theanine, and their supplement on FMd-induced GI in the colon of mice. Effects on colon length (a), IL-1β (b), IL-2 (c), IL-6 (d), and TNF-α (e) levels, and NF-κB+CD11c+ cell number (f). Test agents (FMd, saline; Hy1, HY2782; Hy2, HY8002; Tn, L-theanine; PfS, probiotics-fermented L-theanine-containing supplement) were orally gavaged. Normal control (NC) was treated with saline. n = 8. # p < 0.05 vs. NC. * p < 0.05 vs. FMd.
