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. 2023 Apr 21;13(6):381–387. doi: 10.1093/tbm/ibad006

Table 2.

Classification of adaptations made (n = 10)

Were adaptations planned? N %
Planned 4 40
Who was responsible for this change
Entire or most of the team 2 20
Provider 1 10
Administrator 1 10
Researcher 3 30
Developer 1 10
Stakeholder 0 0
Specific Work Group (Cross Functional and Evaluation and Implementation Science) 2 20
Other (Study Coordinator, Required by Regulatory Team) 2 20
What was the goal?
To increase the number or type of patients contacted (Reach) 6 6
To enhance the impact or success of the intervention for all or important subgroups (Effectiveness) 1 1
To make it possible to involve more teams, team members, or staff (Adoption) 3 30
To make the intervention delivered more consistently to better fit our practice, patient flow, or HER for practical reasons (Implementation) 2 20
To save money or other resources (Implementation) 0 0
To institute or sustain the intervention (Maintenance) 2 20
To respond to external pressure or policy 2 20
Other (To respond to needs of work group; To respond to IRB requirements) 2 20
At what LEVEL of delivery (for whom/what is the modification made?)
Individual patient level 7 70
Group 1 1
Individual practitioner level 0 0
Clinic/unit level 2 20
Hospital level 0 0
Network level 0 0
Systems level 1 10
Specific work group 0 0
Other (Implementation Teams) 3 30
What is the nature of change
Tailoring to individuals 1 10
Adding a component 3 30
Removing a component 1 10
Condensing a component 2 20
Extending a component 0 0
Substituting for a component 0 0
Changing the order of components 0 0
Integrating with other programs 0 0
Repeating a component 0 0
Loosening the structure or protocol 1 10
Otherwise changing the intervention 0 0
How or on what basis were these changes made?
Based on our vision or values 2 20
Based on a framework 0 0
Based on our knowledge or experience 4 40
Based on QI data, summary information or results 3 30
Based on pragmatic/practical considerations 2 20
Based on financial incentives 0 0
Based on feedback or suggestions 4 40
Others (To remain compliant (2); planned addition of staff) 3 30
Short-term impact
No major changes 2 20
Positive 5 50
Negative 0 0
Unknown 3 30