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. 2023 Jun 9;13:9438. doi: 10.1038/s41598-023-36184-3

Table 2.

Prevalence of adverse life event experience and adverse life event reexperience by sex.

Adverse life event experienced Adverse life event reexperienced
N Participants reporting Percentage N Participants reporting Percentage Intensity mean (SD)
Female non-veteran sample
 Any ALE 121 106 88% 90 51 57%c 3.75 (1.04)
 Any severe ALE 121 65 54% 53 22 42% 3.61 (1.16)
 Disaster 121 18 15% 13 1 8% 3.00 (NA)
 Accident 121 25 21% 20 0 0% NA
 Physically assaulted 121 27 22% 21 6 29% 3.50 (1.05)
 Sexually assaulted 121 39 32%a 32 13 41%c 3.85 (0.99)
 Sex. uncomfortable 121 63 52%a 52 16 31% 3.25 (1.13)
 Illness/Injury 121 13 11% 12 2 17% 5.00 (0.00)
 Loss 121 45 37% 39 10 26% 3.18 (1.47)
 Perpetration 121 3 2% 1 0 0% NA
 Stressful experience 121 72 60% 62 29 47% 4.21 (0.96)
Male non-veteran sample
 Any ALE 183 153 84% 137 44 32%d 4.14 (0.76)
 Any severe ALE 183 96 52% 85 16 19% 4.35 (0.76)
 Disaster 183 34 19% 30 0 0% NA
 Accident 183 51 28% 47 4 9% 3.00 (0.82)
 Physically assaulted 183 51 28% 50 7 14% 4.43 (0.79)
 Sexually assaulted 183 13 7%b 10 1 10%d 4.00 (NA)
 Sex. uncomfortable 183 36 20%b 35 5 14% 3.80 (1.79)
 Illness/Injury 183 25 14% 22 4 18% 5.00 (0.00)
 Loss 183 62 34% 53 13 25% 4.08 (1.16)
 Perpetration 183 13 7% 11 2 18% 4.50 (0.71)
 Stressful experience 183 93 51% 87 29 33% 4.28 (0.79)

a and b indicate statistically significant differences between women and men in ALE experience. c and d indicate significant differences between women and men in ALE reexperience. The sum of males and females does not always match the values in Table 1 due to one participant not disclosing their sex.