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. 2023 Apr 28;9(5):e15865. doi: 10.1016/j.heliyon.2023.e15865

Table 2.

Demographic and clinical features of patients with AD.

CG (N. 13) EG (N. 9) p
Females/males (N.) 8/5 6/3 0.82
Age (mean ± SD, y) 78.92 + 8.04 78.89 + 6.68 0.99
Education level (mean ± SD, y) 8.31 + 5.17 7.89 + 5.49 0.86
BMI (mean ± SD, kg/m2) 25.20 + 2.16 27.00 + 2.66 0.09
Medical History (N; %)
Smoke 2; 15.3% 3; 33.3% 0.30
Dyslipidemia 2; 15.3% 2; 22.2% 0.68
Diabetes 1; 7.7% 2; 22.2% 0.32
Hypertension 6; 46.1% 2; 22.2% 0.25
Myocardial infarction 0 1; 11.1% 0.21
TIA/Stroke 0 0
Drugs (N; %)
Antihypertensive 4; 30.7% 2; 22.2% 0.89
Lipid-lowering 2; 15.3% 2; 22.2% 0.46
Hypoglycemic 1; 7.7% 2; 22.2% 0.32
Memantine 7; 53.8% 3; 33.3% 0.18
AChE-I 7; 53.8% 4; 44.4% 0.20

CG: control group; EG: experimental group; BMI: body mass index; TIA: transient ischemic attack; AChE-I: acetylcholinesterase inhibitors.