Table 5.

AVGs^a within-group effects on psychological and physiological outcomes.

References	Physiological outcomes						Psychological outcomes
	PAb level	Strength	Endurance	Physical function	BCc	QoLd		CRFe	Anxiety	Depression	SEf
Atef et al [37]	N/Ag	N/A	N/A	+h (P=.001)	N/A	N/A		N/A	N/A	N/A	N/A
Basha et al [40]	N/A	+ (P<.001)	N/A	+ (P<.001)	N/A	+ (P<.001)		N/A	N/A	N/A	N/A
Benzing et al [33]	N/A	N/A	N/A	=i (P=.63)	N/A	N/A		N/A	N/A	N/A	N/A
da Silva Alves [41], da Silva Alves [42], and da Silva Alves [43]	N/A	+ (P<.01)	N/A	N/A	N/A	+ (P<.01)		+ (P<.01)	N/A	N/A	N/A
Feyzioğlu et al [38]	N/A	+ (P=.001)	N/A	+ (P=.001)	N/A	N/A		N/A	N/A	N/A	N/A
de Oliveira et al [44] de Oliveira et al [45]	N/A	+ Right deltoid (P=.01); = Left deltoid (P=.19)	N/A	N/A	N/A	N/A		+ (P=.001)	N/A	N/A	N/A
Hamari et al [34]	= (P<.05)	N/A	N/A	= (P<.05)	N/A	N/A		= (P<.99)	N/A	N/A	N/A
Hoffman et al [48] Hoffman et al [49]	+ (P=NRj)	N/A	N/A	N/A	N/A	N/A		+ (P=NR)	N/A	N/A	+ (P=NR)
Nani et al [35]	N/A	N/A	N/A	N/A	N/A	+ (P=NR)		N/A	N/A	N/A	N/A
Sajid et al [50]	= (P=.71)	= (P=.69)	N/A	= (P=.46)	= (P=.25)	N/A		N/A	N/A	N/A	N/A
Schumacher et al [46]	= (P=.09)	−k (P=.02)	+ (P=.02)	N/A	N/A	+ (P=.001)		N/A	= (P>.05)	+ (P=.02)	N/A
Tsuda et al [47]	N/A	= (P=.28)	N/A	= (P=.58)	N/A	N/A		N/A	= (P=.05)	= (P=.22)	N/A
Villumsen et al [51]	= (P>.05)	= (P>.05)	+ (P=.02)	= (P>.05)	= (P>.05)	= (P=.61)		= (P=.15)	N/A	N/A	N/A
Wang et al [52]	N/A	= (P=.18)	= (P=.07)	N/A	N/A	N/A		+ (P=.03)	N/A	N/A	N/A
Wang et al [53]	N/A	= (P=NR)	+l	N/A	N/A	N/A		+m	N/A	N/A	N/A
Czech et al [39]	+ (P=.03)	N/A	N/A	N/A	N/A	N/A		N/A	N/A	+ (P=.02)	N/A
Tanriverdi et al [36]	N/A	N/A	N/A	+ (P=NR)	N/A	N/A		N/A	N/A	N/A	N/A

^aAVG: active video game.

^bPA: physical activity.

^cBC: body composition.

^dQoL: quality of life.

^eCRF: cancer-related fatigue.

^fSE: self-efficacy.

^gN/A: not applicable.

^h+: positive effect.

ⁱ=: no significant effect.

^jNR: not reported.

^k−: negative effect.

^lCohen d=0.6.

^mCohen d=0.7.