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. Author manuscript; available in PMC: 2024 Mar 1.
Published in final edited form as: Stud Fam Plann. 2023 Feb 26;54(1):231–250. doi: 10.1111/sifp.12233

TABLE 4.

Testing the validity of conventional unmet need against combined 1) self-reported desire to use contraception and 2) lack of access to contraception (Outcome 4), in a sample of 2,417 contraceptive nonusers in Burkina Faso, 2018

Have desire to use family planning but no access to a broad, affordable contraceptive method mix*
Yes
n (row %)
No
n (row %)
Total
n
Unmet need Yes 119 (14.0%) 731 (86.0%) 850
No 55 (3.5%) 1,512 (96.5%) 1,567
Total 174 (7.2%) 2,243 (92.8%) 2,417
Sensitivity 68.4%
Specificity 67.4%
Positive predictive value 14.0%
Negative predictive value 96.5%
*

Has desire to use family planning but could not access or afford a method from each of the following groups: long-acting, short-acting, hormonal, non-hormonal, coitally dependent, coitally independent, provider dependent, provider independent, male controlled, female controlled, immediate return to fertility, and tier 1 (as per Family Planning, Global Handbook for providers, 2011).