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. Author manuscript; available in PMC: 2024 Aug 1.
Published in final edited form as: Dev Psychopathol. 2022 Dec 12;36(1):366–378. doi: 10.1017/S0954579422001250

Figure 1.

Figure 1.

Socialization behaviors before and during the early stages of the pandemic while initial stay-at-home orders were in place (Wave 1). A. Across all participants, steep declines in in-person socialization were reported, whereas digital socialization remained about the same. B-C. Both children and adolescents showed this pattern, although adolescents engaged in more digital socialization than children, overall. Error bars indicate standard error of the mean (SE).