Table 3. Comparison of the scores in each sleep component of PSQI between good and poor sleepers in SD group.
| Total SD group (n=53) | Good sleeper (n=12) | Poor sleeper (n=41) | p-value (student’s t-test) | |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| PSQI total score | 8.9±3.95 | 3.2±0.3 | 10.4±0.6 | <0.001 |
| Sleep quality | 1.49±0.87 | 0.7±0.5 | 1.7±0.8 | <0.001 |
| Sleep latency* | 1.89±0.93 | 0.8±0.8 | 2.2±0.7 | <0.001 |
| Sleep duration* | 1.68±1.12 | 0.3±0.5 | 2.1±0.9 | <0.001 |
| Sleep-wake patterns | 1.25±1.24 | 0.1±0.3 | 1.6±1.2 | <0.001 |
| Sleep disturbances | 1.17±0.51 | 0.9±0.3 | 1.2±0.5 | 0.009 |
| Use of sleep medications | 0.25±0.55 | 0.0±0.0 | 0.3±0.7 | 0.002 |
| Daytime dysfunction | 1.04±0.78 | 0.4±0.5 | 1.2±0.8 | 0.001 |
Values are presented as mean±standard deviation. PSQI: Pittsburgh Sleep Quality Index, SD: sleep disturbance. *p<0.05 in analysis of covariance.