Table 1. Quantitative Analysis of Elements and Functional Groups in Graphene Oxide Using XPS.
| concentration
(%) |
||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| sample | total C | total O | C–C sp2 a | C–C sp3 a | C–OHa | C=Oa | COOHa | H2Oa |
| GO | 71 | 29 | 36 | 14 | 28 | 14 | 6 | 2 |
| aGO | 72 | 28 | 44 | 13 | 21 | 13 | 6 | 3 |
| pGO | 76 | 24 | 51 | 13 | 17 | 10 | 8 | 2 |
The concentrations were determined from the areas of the C 1s peaks in the fitting analysis.