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. Author manuscript; available in PMC: 2023 Jun 12.
Published in final edited form as: Mol Neurobiol. 2022 Apr 15;59(6):3873–3887. doi: 10.1007/s12035-022-02825-3

Fig. 3. HCQ exposure affects expression of retinal cellular markers.

Fig. 3

Expression analysis of relevant marker genes of retinal cells by qRT-PCR in control along with 1 and 3 months of HCQ-treated mice (n = 6). The result shows significant difference in markers of rods (Sag1), cones (Opn1mw, Arr3) and bipolar cells (Pkcα) of the retina along with retinal pigment epithelium (RPE) marker Rpe65 in the treated retina. (Values are mean ± SEM, *p < 0.05, **p < 0.01, ***p < 0.001)