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. Author manuscript; available in PMC: 2023 Jun 12.
Published in final edited form as: J Am Stat Assoc. 2021 Aug 20;118(542):898–912. doi: 10.1080/01621459.2021.1957900

Table 3:

Results of Example 2 based on the simulated datasets.

Bias
EmpSD SE Cov Freq Power
Oracle Fused Z18 Fused Fused M09

n = 300, p = 1000
0.01 0.13 0.29 0.32 0.31 0.88 0.82 0.16
β4 = 1.5Qε(τ ) −0.05 −0.07 0.06 0.33 0.29 0.90 0.73 0.11 0.00
0.01 −0.14 −0.05 0.31 0.34 0.82 0.62 0.10
−0.01 −0.01 −0.01 0.14 0.13 0.90 1.00 0.88
β21 = 1 −0.03 −0.01 −0.05 0.12 0.12 0.91 0.69 1.00 0.92
−0.01 −0.00 −0.02 0.14 0.13 0.92 1.00 0.84
0.01 0.01 0.03 0.13 0.13 0.90 1.00 1.00
β41 = 1.5 −0.01 0.01 0.03 0.12 0.13 0.93 0.99 1.00 1.00
−0.00 0.02 −0.02 0.13 0.14 0.93 1.00 1.00
−0.03 −0.03 0.04 0.13 0.13 0.91 1.00 1.00
β61 = 2 −0.03 −0.02 0.03 0.11 0.13 0.92 1.00 1.00 1.00
−0.01 −0.01 −0.00 0.12 0.15 0.95 1.00 1.00

n = 700, p = 1000
0.03 0.08 0.19 0.19 0.21 0.92 0.99 0.61
β4 = 1.5Qε(τ ) 0.02 0.03 0.14 0.18 0.19 0.89 0.89 0.11 0.00
0.04 −0.03 −0.01 0.21 0.23 0.92 0.97 0.56
0.01 0.01 0.05 0.09 0.08 0.94 1.00 1.00
β21 = 1 0.01 0.01 0.01 0.08 0.08 0.87 0.99 1.00 1.00
0.01 0.01 0.05 0.10 0.09 0.89 1.00 1.00
−0.01 0.00 0.08 0.08 0.08 0.94 1.00 1.00
β41 = 1.5 −0.00 0.00 0.05 0.09 0.08 0.92 1.00 1.00 1.00
0.00 0.01 0.04 0.09 0.09 0.95 1.00 1.00
−0.01 −0.01 0.10 0.08 0.09 0.93 1.00 1.00
β61 = 2 −0.01 −0.01 0.06 0.08 0.09 0.91 1.00 1.00 1.00
−0.00 −0.00 0.07 0.09 0.10 0.90 1.00 1.00

Note: See the footnote of Table 2; Freq, average selection frequency in B splits.