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. 2019 May 14;22(16):3035–3048. doi: 10.1017/S1368980019000715

Table 1.

Demographics of the sample of elementary-school children aged 8–14 years and their parents/guardians (n 1049), London, Ontario, Canada, October–November 2016

Characteristic Mean or n % sd
Age (years), mean and sd 10·56 1·39
Grade, n and %
  4 227 23·02
  5 240 24·34
  6 194 19·68
  7 189 19·17
  8 136 13·79
Sex, n and %
  Male 449 43·26
  Female 589 56·74
Race/ethnicity, n and %
  White/Caucasian 658 62·73
  Visible minority/mixed race 391 37·27
Household income level, n and %
  Low 85 8·10
  Low–middle 121 11·53
  High–middle 148 14·11
  High 339 32·32
  Missing 356 33·94
Maximum household education, n and %
  High school or less 121 11·89
  College/university 720 70·73
  Graduate school 177 17·39
Mother’s employment status, n and %
  Employed 700 74·39
  Unemployed 241 25·61
Father’s employment status, n and %
  Employed 711 93·55
  Unemployed 49 6·45
Child living arrangement, n and %
  Single-parent/guardian household 218 21·06
  Two-parent/guardian household 813 78·55
  Other arrangement 4 0·39