Table 5.
Poisson regression analysis for associations of the visceral adiposity index and anthropometric indicators with metabolically unhealthy phenotype among normal-weight and overweight female volunteers. Viçosa, MG, Brazil, 2012–2014
| Crude | Adjusted* | |||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| PR | 95 % CI | P | PR | 95 % CI | P | |
| MUHNW | ||||||
| VAI | 7·53 | 4·03, 14·09 | <0·001 | 7·14 | 3·79, 13·44 | <0·001 |
| WC (cm) | 2·14 | 1·26, 3·62 | 0·005 | 1·84 | 1·03, 3·30 | 0·039 |
| WHtR | 2·13 | 1·26, 3·62 | 0·005 | 1·85 | 1·04, 3·28 | 0·036 |
| WHR | 1·94 | 1·15, 3·30 | 0·014 | 1·64 | 0·95, 2·82 | 0·076 |
| NC (cm) | 1·54 | 0·91, 2·60 | 0·106 | 1·31 | 0·77, 2·21 | 0·318 |
| MUHO | ||||||
| VAI | 4·39 | 2·73, 7·06 | <0·001 | 3·80 | 2·36, 6·12 | <0·001 |
| WC (cm) | 1·83 | 1·28, 2·61 | 0·001 | 1·55 | 1·11, 2·18 | 0·011 |
| WHtR | 1·99 | 1·38, 2·85 | <0·001 | 1·49 | 1·03, 2·15 | 0·034 |
| WHR | 2·63 | 1·77, 3·92 | <0·001 | 1·98 | 1·28, 3·08 | 0·002 |
| NC (cm) | 2·20 | 1·47, 3·30 | <0·001 | 1·91 | 1·28, 2·81 | 0·001 |
PR, prevalence ratio; MUHNW, metabolically unhealthy normal weight; VAI, visceral adiposity index; WC, waist circumference; WHtR, waist-to-height ratio; WHR, waist-to-hip ratio; NC, neck circumference; MUHO, metabolically unhealthy overweight.
*
Adjusted for age, schooling and socio-economic status.