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. 2023 Jun 12;13:9502. doi: 10.1038/s41598-023-36662-8

Table 2.

Average results of reactor operation tests with hydrodynamic cavitation and ozonation as a function of system operation time without coagulant application.

Parameters LL 1 h 2 h 3 h 4 h 5 h 6 h
Color (mg Pt–Co L−1) 3697 913.3 489.7 375.7 225.7 185.3 188.7
Efficiency (%) 75.3 86.8 89.8 93.8 95.0 94.9
Turbidity (NTU) 11.1 9.0 5.9 4.7 4.0 3.3 3.3
Efficiency (%) 18.9 46.8 57.7 61.7 69.1 69.4
COD (mg L−1) 2017 1676.9 1369.8 1261.5 1302.2 1208.2 1288.0
Efficiency (%) 16.9 32.1 37.5 35.4 40.1 36.1

Triplicate analysis (n = 3). COD, Chemical oxygen demand. LL, Landfill leachate.