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. 2016 Oct 5;20(3):524–533. doi: 10.1017/S1368980016002688

Table 3.

Average weekly expenditure on fresh* foods, fruits and vegetables (F&V) and fish, and amount and number of packs of fresh foods, F&V and fish bought, per adult equivalent, according to urban–rural classification (UR6 1–6), by 2576 Scottish households of the Kantar Worldpanel, 26 December 2011–23 December 2012

UR6 1 UR6 2 UR6 3 UR6 4 UR6 5 UR6 6
Large urban areas Other urban areas Accessible small towns Remote small towns Accessible rural Remote rural P P (linear
Mean 95 % CI Mean 95 % CI Mean 95 % CI Mean 95 % CI Mean 95 % CI Mean 95 % CI (ANOVA) trend)
Fresh foods
Expenditure (£/adult equivalent) 4·60 4·48, 4·71 4·33 4·22, 4·45 4·32 4·18, 4·45 4·24 4·12, 4·35 4·78 4·62, 4·94 4·81 4·65, 4·98 <0·001 <0·001
Amount (kg/adult equivalent) 2·1 2·1, 2·2 2·1 2·1, 2·2 2·1 2, 2·1 2·2 2·1, 2·2 2·3 2·3, 2·4 2·4 2·3, 2·4 <0·001 <0·001
No. of packs/adult equivalent 5·0 4·9, 5·1 4·6 4·4, 4·7 4·5 4·4, 4·7 4·5 4·4, 4·7 5·0 4·9, 5·2 5·0 4·9, 5·2 <0·001 0·003
F&V
Expenditure (£/adult equivalent) 3·25 3·17, 3·32 3·01 2·94, 3·08 3·09 2·99, 3·19 3·09 2·99, 3·19 3·42 3·31, 3·53 3·53 3·4, 3·65 <0·001 <0·001
Amount (kg/adult equivalent) 1·8 1·8, 1·8 1·8 1·7, 1·8 1·8 1·7, 1·8 1·8 1·8, 1·9 2·0 1·9, 2·0 2·0 2·0, 2·1 <0·001 <0·001
No. of packs/adult equivalent 4·4 4·4, 4·5 4·1 4·0, 4·2 4·1 3·9, 4·2 4·1 4·0, 4·2 4·6 4·5, 4·7 4·5 4·4, 4·7 <0·001 <0·001
Expenditure on fruit:vegetables 1:1·2 1:1·2 1:1·2 1:1·3 1:1·2 1:1·2
Amount fruit:vegetables bought 1:1·4 1:1·4 1:1·5 1:1·6 1:1·5 1:1·6
Fish
Expenditure (£/adult equivalent) 0·33 0·31, 0·35 0·28 0·27, 0·30 0·31 0·29, 0·33 0·23 0·21, 0·26 0·30 0·28, 0·32 0·31 0·29, 0·34 <0·001 0·230
Amount (g/adult equivalent) 33·1 31·4, 34·8 28·1 26·9, 29·4 31·5 29·1, 33·9 24·3 21·9, 26·6 31·6 29·7, 33·4 31·2 28·7, 33·6 <0·001 0·470
No. of packs/adult equivalent 0·12 0·11, 0·12 0·09 0·09, 0·10 0·10 0·09, 0·11 0·09 0·08, 0·09 0·10 0·09, 0·10 0·10 0·09, 0·11 <0·001 0·020
Expenditure on white fish:oily fish:shellfish:other fish 8:10:4:1 10:13:7:1 13:13:7:1 11:16:10:1 7:8:4:1 3:6:3:1
Amount of white fish:oily fish:shellfish:other fish bought 7:8:4:1 9:9:5:1 11:11:6:1 12:10:7:1 7:5:3:1 13:5:3:1
*

Some ‘fresh to frozen’ products were included in the analysis where freezing was considered an essential part of harvesting and where the nutritional quality of these foods is considered similar to the unfrozen equivalent.