Table 4.
Age-adjusted association between dietary patterns and obesity and overweight among women from four sites across three sub-Saharan African countries, 2011
| Overweight | Obesity | |||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Factor | Overweight/N | % | OR | 95 % CI | Trend test (P value) | Obese/N | % | OR | 95 % CI | Trend test (P-value) |
| Mixed Diet | ||||||||||
| Tertile 1 | 91/148 | 61 | 1·00 | Ref. | 0·95 | 54/148 | 36 | 1·00 | Ref. | 0·19 |
| Tertile 2 | 90/149 | 60 | 0·94 | 0·52, 1·67 | 30/149 | 20 | 0·39 | 0·22, 0·72 | ||
| Tertile 3 | 85/147 | 58 | 0·81 | 0·46, 1·44 | 46/147 | 31 | 0·74 | 0·42, 1·29 | ||
| Processed Diet | ||||||||||
| Tertile 1 | 70/148 | 47 | 1·00 | Ref. | <0·0001 | 21/148 | 14 | 1·00 | Ref. | <0·0001 |
| Tertile 2 | 87/149 | 58 | 1·59 | 0·90, 2·80 | 45/149 | 30 | 2·85 | 1·45, 5·63 | ||
| Tertile 3 | 109/147 | 74 | 3·00 | 1·66, 5·45 | 64/147 | 44 | 4·24 | 2·23, 8·05 | ||
Ref., referent category.