Table 4.
Scores of currently breast-feeding, meal frequency, dietary diversity, composite feeding and hand washing for all five visits among non-participants and CPNP participants in intervention area, Habro and Melka Bello districts, Ethiopia (2012–2014)*
Score | Non-participants† | CPNP participants† | Difference in score between non-participants and | |||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
range | n | Mean | sd | n | Mean | sd | CPNP participants‡ | 95 % CI | P § | |
Currently breast-feeding score | 0–7 | 338 | 6·20 | 0·97 | 232 | 6·16 | 0·88 | −0·11 | −0·28, 0·05 | 0·18 |
Meal frequency score | 0–15 | 338 | 7·67 | 2·26 | 232 | 8·36 | 2·24 | 0·43 | 0·07, 0·78 | 0·02 |
Dietary diversity score | 0–10 | 338 | 4·20 | 1·94 | 232 | 5·38 | 2·61 | 0·06 | −0·26, 0·38 | 0·73 |
Composite feeding score_1║ | 0–30 | 338 | 18·08 | 2·98 | 232 | 19·89 | 3·65 | 0·49 | 0·01, 0·96 | 0·046 |
Composite feeding score_2║ | 0–25 | 338 | 11·88 | 3·03 | 232 | 13·73 | 3·51 | 0·49 | 0·01, 0·96 | 0·046 |
Hand washing score | 0–6 | 413 | 3·55 | 1·88 | 261 | 2·64 | 1·87 | 0·07 | −0·18, 0·32 | 0·60 |
CPNP, community-based participatory nutrition promotion.
n 570 for scores of currently breast-feeding, meal frequency, dietary diversity, composite feeding_1 and composite feeding_2; n 674 for hand washing score.
Non-participants, mothers who never attended CPNP session in the intervention area; CPNP participants, mothers who ever attended CPNP session in the intervention area.
Differences (95 % confidence intervals) in scores between non-participants and CPNP participants were derived from contrasts of each score using mixed-effect linear regression analysis accounting for clustering effect, father’s education level, household food insecurity and district location.
P values were obtained using mixed-effect linear regression analysis accounting for clustering effect, father’s education level, household food insecurity and district location
Composite feeding score_1 was constructed based on scores of breast-feeding, dietary diversity and meal frequency; composite feeding score_2 was constructed based on scores of dietary diversity and meal frequency.