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. 2023 May 10;38(23):e177. doi: 10.3346/jkms.2023.38.e177

Table 3. Prevalence of iron deficiency according to subtype.

Variables All (N = 461) Men (n = 285) Women (n = 176) P value
Overall 248 (53.8) 135 (47.3) 115 (65.3) < 0.001
Age, yr
< 50 (n = 60) 33 (55.0) 24 (50.0) 9 (75.0) 0.120
≥ 50 (n = 401) 215 (53.6) 109 (46.0) 106 (64.6) < 0.001
P value 0.951 0.612 0.547
< 65 (n = 168) 88 (52.4) 60 (46.2) 28 (73.7) 0.003
≥ 65 (n = 293) 160 (54.6) 73 (47.1) 87 (63.0) 0.006
P value 0.716 0.874 0.222
Body mass index, kg/m2 (n = 291)
< 20 (n = 42) 22 (52.4) 14 (51.9) 8 (53.3) 0.927
≥ 20 (n = 249) 144 (57.8) 71 (49.3) 73 (69.5) 0.001
P value 0.623 0.808 0.244
< 23 (n = 118) 70 (59.3) 35 (54.7) 35 (64.8) 0.265
≥ 23 (n = 173) 96 (55.5) 50 (46.7) 46 (69.7) 0.003
P value 0.598 0.314 0.570
< 25 (n = 177) 103 (58.2) 54 (52.4) 49 (66.2) 0.067
≥ 25 (n = 114) 63 (55.3) 31 (45.6) 32 (69.6) 0.012
P value 0.710 0.381 0.703
Natriuretic peptide (n = 459)
< Median (n = 229) 122 (53.3) 62 (43.4) 60 (69.8) < 0.001
≥ Median (n = 230) 124 (53.9) 69 (49.3) 55 (61.1) 0.105
P value 0.965 0.378 0.295

Values are expressed as number (%).