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. 2022 May 5;48(5):208–218. doi: 10.14745/ccdr.v48i05a04

Table 2. Instar, level of engorgement and host of Ixodes scapularis and Ixodes pacificus ticks submitted through passive surveillance, Canada, 2019a,b.

Characteristic Tick species
Ixodes scapularis Ixodes pacificus
n % n %
Instar
Larva 27 0.3 3 0.4
Nymph 795 8.1 23 3.3
Adult female 8,719 89.0 647 93.8
Adult male 256 2.6 17 2.5
Total 9,797 100 690 100
Level of engorgementc
Fully engorged 113 1.2 N/A N/A
Partially engorged 4,188 42.8 N/A N/A
Unfed 5,485 56.0 N/A N/A
Total 9,786 100 N/A N/A
Host
Human 8,870 90.3 652 94.4
Dog 761 7.7 37 5.4
Cat 119 1.2 1 0.1
Otherd 72 0.7 1 0.1
Total 9,822 100 691 100

Abbreviation: N/A, not applicable

a Data are presented for all ticks where available, regardless of whether the tick was part of a single or a multiple submission

b No passive surveillance was conducted in Yukon, Northwest Territories or Nunavut for I. scapularis or I. pacificus ticks. Passive tick surveillance has been discontinued in the entire province of Nova Scotia, and some regions of Ontario and Québec; however, individuals could submit ticks directly to the National Microbiology Laboratory Branch from these jurisdictions

c Level of engorgement was not reported for I. pacificus

d Includes environment, horse, rabbit, deer, skunk and other unspecified animal