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. 2023 Feb 10;120(2):e20220247. [Article in Portuguese] doi: 10.36660/abc.20220247

Table 4. – Characteristics of heart failure patients at hospital admission.

Etiology of heart failure Chagas disease 66/264 (25.8%)
idiopathic 57/264 (22.3%)
Ischemic 39/264 (15.2%)
Valvular 39/264 (15.2%)
Hypertrophic 8/264 (3.1%)
Cardiotoxicity 5/264 (2.0%)
Hypertensive 5/264 (2.0%)
Others 45/264 (17.0%)
Number of hospitalizations in the last six months 0 44/184 (23.9%)
1 40/184 (21.7%)
2 42/184 (22.8%)
> 2 58/184 (31.5%)
New York Heart Association (NYHA) functional class I 3/254 (1.2%)
II 16/254 (5.9%)
III 70/254 (27.6%)
IV 124/254 (48.8%)
Patient on the waiting list for heart transplantation Yes 70/259 (27%)
No 189/259 (73%)
Hemodynamic profile Warm and dry 8/253 (3.2%)
Warm and wet 152/253 (60.1%)
Cold and wet 62/253 (24.5%)
Cold and dry 8/253 (3.2%)
Cause of decompensation Non-adherence to medication 23/273 (8.4%)
Non-compliance with dietary and water intake recommendations 11/273 (4.0%)
Uncontrolled hypertension 5/273 (1.8%)
Infection 42/273 (15.4%)
Arrhythmia 46/273 (16.8%)
Decompensated renal failure 11/273 (4.0%)
Ischemia or acute coronary syndrome 14/273 (5.1%)
Echocardiographic data * Left ventricular ejection fraction, % - m±sd 35.0 ± 9.0
Left atrial diameter, millimeter - m±sd 49.5 ± 9.0
Other data of hospitalization Prophylaxis of deep vein thrombosis 237/256 (92.6%)
Weight recordings (at least 70% of hospitalization period) 173/256 (67.8%)
Discontinuation of beta-blockers at admission or during hospitalization Yes 81/141 (57.4%)
No 60/141 (42.6%)

* Complete data available in the system (variable denominator) – echocardiographic data (217 patients). Variable presented as mean ± standard deviation (m±sd)